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Questions

Market questions, answered with sources

Short answers about the AI training data market: what data costs per unit and per company, which deals have public values, how the programmes that pay for company records structure payment and fees, and what licences and SaaS retention rules say. Each answer points to a page with the sources.

Page updated 19 Oct 2026. Figures checked 18 Oct 2026 at their sources.

Two people at a round table, one signing a printed agreement while the other looks on

The answers below summarise pages where every figure has its source and checked date (18 Oct 2026). Start with the price table, the deals database, the programme directory or the glossary.

01

Prices

01How much does AI training data cost?

Reported unit prices run from $0.001 per word of generic text and 2 to 16 cents per stock image to $1 to $4 per minute of video footage, $5,000 per book title in one Microsoft offer, and $70 to $150 per hour for expert graders.

02Is company data priced per unit?

Almost never. Programmes that pay for company records publish ranges per company, set mainly by headcount and years of history: Replay $10K to $1M+, Handshake AI $100K to $4M+, Polyshares typically $100K to $2M.

03Are published programme ranges reliable?

They are marketing figures. Replay's terms say they are not an offer, and Handshake AI and micro1 call their estimates indicative. Closed deals with disclosed values are rarer and listed separately.

02

Deals

01What is the largest disclosed AI data licensing deal?

Among licences, Reddit's contracts total $203.0 million over two to three years, and News Corp's deal with OpenAI could exceed $250 million over five years. The Anthropic book settlement (at least $1.5 billion) is damages, not a licence.

02Has company data ever sold for a public amount?

Yes. Google paid $10 million for Spirit Airlines' data in bankruptcy, including 100 million emails and 500 million Teams messages. Smaller reported figures include about $25,000 for one startup codebase.

03Why are so few deal values public?

Most licences are private contracts. Values surface through company filings (Wiley, Informa), court records, or press reports that rely on unnamed sources, and many of those give only a floor.

03

Programmes

01Who pays companies for data used in AI training?

Programmes with public terms include Replay, Handshake AI, micro1, Polyshares, Turing, Grepped, Mercor, Troveo, Pewter and SimpleClosure. Most supply AI labs they do not name.

02How do programmes pay?

Three shapes: a single payment (Turing, up to $1M), payment on delivery or approval (Mercor, Polyshares, Grepped), or a recurring share (Replay on top of upfront cash, Troveo on every resale).

03Do programmes take a fee from the company?

Some say no (Polyshares, Troveo, Mercor). SimpleClosure takes an unpublished success percentage, Datarade charges 15% to 30%, and Pewter is paid by the licensing firm. Grepped does not publish its fee.

04What do labs use company records for?

Programmes describe building reinforcement-learning environments where AI agents practise real tasks. micro1, Ooak Data and Surge AI all describe this use.

04

Licences and retention

01Are AI data licences exclusive?

Large content licences often are not: Informa and Calliope Networks describe theirs as non-exclusive. Pewter lists some perpetual exclusive deals, and Troveo says most of its data is exclusive to it. Most programmes do not say.

02How long do SaaS tools keep data after cancellation?

It varies: Slack starts deleting year-old messages when a paid plan ends, Zendesk deletes 90 days after cancellation, Microsoft 365 within 180 days, Atlassian 60 days after deactivation. Google stops exporting Gmail at once.

03Where can I check what a term means?

The glossary defines SFT, RLHF, RL environments, eval sets, licence types, revenue shares, clawbacks and the difference between pseudonymised and anonymous data.

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